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Installing SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Manually Using Agama

Installing SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Manually Using Agama

Publication Date: 30 Apr 2025
WHAT?

This article describes how to install SUSE Linux Enterprise Server using Agama. The information presented here applies to installation of the products on both bare metal and virtual machines.

WHY?

Read this article to understand the process of installing SUSE Linux Enterprise Server using Agama.

EFFORT

You may need 15 minutes to read this article.

GOAL

Learn how to manually install SUSE Linux Enterprise Server using Agama.

REQUIREMENTS
  • A bare metal server or a virtual machine. For server installations without any desktop environment, SUSE recommends a minimum of 1 CPU, 2 GB memory and 32 GB storage (which includes storage for Btrfs snapshots in the root partition, swap space, and storage for software packages).

  • An active registration code for the product you want to install. You can generate a registration code for the product and activate its subscription for your organization at the SUSE Customer Center.

    Note
    Note: Optional registration

    Certain images that are signed with the developer's key may allow you to skip registration before or while installation. Besides, certain images may contain all installable packages for your operating system that you can use as an offline package repository. In such cases, you may not need an active registration code before installation. However, if you use software packages from the official online repositories, SUSE recommends registering your product with the SUSE Customer Center.

1 Introduction to Agama

This section provides a short overview of Agama, which is the default installer for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 and later versions.

1.1 What is Agama?

Agama is a flexible and powerful open source installer developed by SUSE. You can use it to perform manual or automated installation of supported SUSE Linux Enterprise Server versions on a variety of machine architectures. The Agama‐based installation method provides an intuitive interface for ready‐to‐use images for different use cases and workloads. In combination with Cockpit and Ansible, it substitutes YaST in SUSE Linux Enterprise Server.

2 Installing SUSE Linux Enterprise Server using Agama

This section describes how to install SUSE Linux Enterprise Server using the Agama‐based ISO image file.

2.1 Introduction

The following sections describe the Agama‐based manual installation procedure for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server. The information applies to installation on both bare metal and virtual machines.

2.2 Requirements

  • An Agama‐based ISO image file for supported versions of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server. You can download it from the SUSE Customer Center and verify its checksum to ensure its integrity.

    Note
    Note: Available images for products

    The Agama‐based installation image is available for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 and later versions.

2.3 Manually installing SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for ppc64le using Agama

To manually install SUSE Linux Enterprise Server using Agama, perform the following steps:

Procedure 1: Manual installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise using Agama
  1. Copy the ISO image to the VIOS server:

    > scp SLES-Online-16.0-ppc64le-Beta2.install.iso padmin@VIOS_SERVER

    Replace VIOS_SERVER with the hostname or IP address of your VIOS server.

  2. Create a virtual optical device and load the ISO in the virtual device at the VIOS server:

    (VIOS)$ mkvopt -name sles16-offline -file SLES-Online-16.0-ppc64le-Beta2.install.iso -ro
    (VIOS)$ loadopt -f -release -disk sles16-offline -vtd vcdXY

    Replace vcdXY with your virtual device unit attached to the LPAR you want to boot.

  3. Boot the system from the attached virtual device. Select Select Boot Options › Select Install/Boot Device › CD/DVD › List All Devices and select the virtual optical device you created in Step 2. Then select Normal Boot Mode and confirm your selection.

  4. Log into the console to get the root password and IP address.

    1. Select agama‐installer and press Enter to boot the system.

      Pre‐installation boot menu
    2. When booting finishes, the IP address and root password are displayed.

      Pre‐installation boot menu
  5. Open a web browser pointing to the given URL in the console. Enter the root password and proceed with the installation.

  6. Select SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 for installation and accept the license to continue.

    Select a product
  7. The overview with the most relevant installation settings is shown. Adjust the settings by selecting the category from the menu on the left or directly proceed with the installation.

    Installation settings overview
    Tip
    Tip: Installer language and keyboard

    Click the arrow menu in the top right corner and select Installer options to change the language and keyboard layout used by the installer. The language can only be changed on local installations. If you are using a web browser for a remote installation, configure the preferred content language in the browser settings and reload the installer.

  8. Register your product. Enter a registration code and optionally a valid email address.

    Registration
    Note
    Note: Optional registration for images signed with the developer's key

    Images signed with the developer's key may allow you to skip registration before installation. If your product's image supports installation without registration, you may see a pop-up similar to the following:

    Using images signed by developer's key

    To install without registration, select Trust on the pop-up.

  9. (Optional) Adjust your localization settings such as language, keyboard layout and time zone.

    Localization
  10. (Optional) Configure your network settings. To edit an existing network connection, click the three dots.

    Network
  11. Select a storage device for installation.

    Storage

    Currently installations on single discs or LVM are supported. To change the disk or use LVM, click the device name More options button in the Installation devices section.

    To detect an iSCSI disk, select the iSCSI initiator and click Discover iSCSI tagets.

    By default, the file systems will be allocated as new partitions on the selected device. You can change this behavior in the drop-down list labeled All content will be deleted drop-down list in the Installatin devices section. The following space policies are available:

    Space policies
    Delete current content

    All partitions will be removed and any data on the disks will be lost.

    Shrink existing partitions

    The data is kept, but current partitions will be shrinked as needed.

    Use available space

    The data is kept. Only the space not assigned to any partition will be used.

    Custom

    Select what to do with each partition.

    To edit individual partitions, expand the Partitions and file systems section by clicking on the > Optionally, you can configure Btrfs snapshots, boot options and enable full disk encryption (FDE).

  12. (Optional) Add additional software to install such as the KVM hypervisor or Cockpit system management service.

    Software
  13. Configure the authentication settings.

    Important
    Important: No SSH root access

    SSH access for root is disabled by default. Therefor it is strongly recommended to create a system user. The first system user is granted sudo privileges automatically and can also be used for accessing Cockpit.

    1. Create a non-root user. Click Define a user now and enter details such as user name and password.

      Users
    2. Configure the authentication methods for the root. You can use a secure password, a SSH public key, or both.

      Configure root authentication methods
  14. Click Install and confirm to start the installation.

    Confirm installation
  15. Wait for the system installation to complete. It takes around 30 minutes to complete the installation.

    System installation
    Tip
    Tip: Installation logs

    You can use the arrow menu in the top right corner of the window to view the logs and system messages.

  16. Once the installation is complete, select Reboot.

    Complete installation

2.4 Summary

After successful configuration checks, product registration, installation and reboot, verify that you can log in and use your system.

Procedure 2: Verifying the system after installation
  1. Log in to the system as root.

    Server login as root
  2. To verify that your system is working as expected, run a few basic commands.

    Run basic commands

3 For more information

For information on related topics, refer to the following resources: